Uma kukhulunywa ngemisebenzi yezimboni nezentengiselwano, ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo ezibandakanyekile kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okubushelelezi nokunokwethenjelwa. Ama-Pumps adlala indima ebalulekile kulokhu, njengoba enesibopho sokuhambisa uketshezi, ukugcina ingcindezi, futhi enze amandla amasistimu ahlukahlukene ukuba asebenze kahle. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke amaphampu adalwe alingana. Ukukhetha iphampu elifanele lesicelo sakho esithile kungenza umehluko omkhulu ngokwesikhathi, izindleko, nomzamo. Le ndatshana izokuqondisa ngezinto ezibalulekile okufanele ucabangele lapho ukhetha iphampu ye-vertical multistage centrifugal, kukusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi esizothuthukisa ukusebenza kohlelo lwakho.
Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha iphampu eqonde mpo
Izinga lokugeleza kanye nezidingo zamandla ekhanda
Into yokuqala okufanele uyicabangele lapho ukhetha a I-vertical multistage centrifugal Pump iyisilinganiso sokugeleza kanye namandla ekhanda adingekayo kuhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Izinga lokugeleza libhekisela kwivolumu kamanzi odinga ukuthuthwa kungakapheli isikhathi esithile, ngokujwayelekile kulinganiswe kumalitha ngalinye ngomzuzu (LPM) noma amalitha ngomzuzu (GPM). Amandla ekhanda, ngakolunye uhlangothi, abhekisele ekuphakameni lapho iphampu lingaphakamisa khona uketshezi. Kubalulekile ukuhlola zombili izidingo ngokucophelela ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi iphampu izokwenza ngempumelelo ngaphansi kwezidingo zohlelo lwakho.
Uhlobo lwamanzi kanye nokucaciswa kokushisa
Akuwona wonke uketshezi olufana, futhi uketshezi ngalunye lunesethi yalo yezidingo ezingathonya ukukhethwa kwepampu. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nokubonakala, ukuwohloka, ukuhlukunyezwa, kanye nokushisa koketshezi kudonswa. Isibonelo, iphampu esetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amanzi kuzoba nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zezinto ezibonakalayo nezokwakha kunephampu esetshenziselwa ukuphatha amakhemikhali noma ama-slurries. Amaphampu we-Vertical Multistage centrifugal amaphampu angenziwa ngezifiso ngezinto zokwakha ezifana nensimbi engenasici, i-iron iron, namanye ama-alloys ukuze aqinisekise ukuhambisana nohlobo lwakho lokushisa lokushisa.
Izinto zokupompa nokwakhiwa kwezimboni ezithile
Umkhakha owusebenzelayo udlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni uhlobo lwepompo ye-vertical multistage centrifugal. Izimboni ezinjengamafutha negesi, ukucubungula kwamakhemikhali, ukwelashwa kwamanzi, kanye ne-hvac zonke zinezidingo ezihlukile zamaphampu. Isibonelo, embonini yamakhemikhali, izinto ezingamelana nokugqwala ezizwakalayo njengensimbi engenacala zivame ukudingeka ukuvikela ukonakala kwepompo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngokufanayo, izimboni ezibhekene nengcindezi ephezulu noma ezifuywayo eziphakeme zizodinga amaphampu enzelwe ukubekezelela le mibandela. Ukuqonda izidingo ezibonakalayo nezokwakha ezisuselwa embonini yakho kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukwethenjwa kwephampu yesikhathi eside nokusebenza.
Izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso zamaphampu we-multical multinage
Inzuzo enkulu yamaphampu we-vertical multistage centrifugal ukuphazamisa kwabo okuhlukahlukene kanye nekhono elenziwa ngezifiso ukufeza izidingo ezithile. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kungahluka kusuka ekushintsheni ngosayizi wezimoto ukuze ushintshe ukwakhiwa kwephampu ukuze kulungele izinto ezihlukile zemvelo. Ngokwengeziwe, ukukhetha kohlobo lwe-motor kubalulekile, njengoba kuza ama-motors ngosayizi ahlukahlukene, isivinini, kanye nezinto zokwakha, konke okungathonya ukusebenza kwephampu nokuphila isikhathi eside.
Ngokuya ngezidingo zakho, ungazikhethela futhi phakathi kwezinketho zikagesi, ze-hydraulic, noma izicubu ze-pneumatic. Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-motor lunezinzuzo ezihlukile ngokuya ngendawo yakho yokusebenza. Isibonelo, i-Electric Motors ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga amandla angaguquki, ngenkathi ama-pneumatic motors angakhethwa ezindaweni ezinokuhlinzekwa kukagesi okulinganiselwe.
Indlela yokubala ukusebenza kahle kwepompo
Ukuqonda Ukusebenza Kwompompi kubalulekile ekwakheni kahle ukusebenza kohlelo. Ukusebenza kahle kubhekisa isilinganiso sokukhipha amandla awusizo (ukunyakaza koketshezi) kumandla okufaka (ugesi noma uphethiloli) osetshenziswa yipompo. Izici eziningana zithonya ukusebenza kahle kwepompo, kufaka phakathi uhlobo lwe-fluid oludonswayo, ukwakheka kwephampu, kanye nezimo zokusebenza.
Enye yezinto ezibucayi ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle kwepompu ukuqonda ubudlelwano phakathi kwejika lohlelo kanye nejika lepompo. I-System Curve imele ubudlelwano phakathi kokugeleza kanye nekhanda ohlelweni lwakho, ngenkathi ijika le-pump libonisa ukusebenza kwephampu ngaphansi kwezimo ezahlukahlukene zokugeleza kanye nezimo zekhanda. Ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi iphuzu lokusebenza kwepompo liwela ngaphakathi kohlu oluphelele lwalezi zindonga, ungakhulisa ukusebenza kahle, unciphise izindleko zamandla, futhi unwebe impilo yephampu yakho.
Ukukhetha phakathi kwemikhiqizo ehlukene yamaphampu namamodeli
Ngabaningi kakhulu Imikhiqizo yePuprifugal ye-Vertical Multistage centrifugal Pumps etholakala emakethe, ekhetha umuntu olungile angabonakala njengomsebenzi owesabekayo. Ukwenza isinqumo, kufanele uqhathanise izici ezibalulekile zemikhiqizo namamodeli ahlukene. Cabanga ngezinto ezifana nokucaciswa kokusebenza, ukwakha ikhwalithi, okunikezwayo kwewaranti, kanye nedumela lokuthembela.
Imikhiqizo eholayo ivame ukunikela ngamaphampu ngezinto ezithuthukile ezifana nokushayela okuguquguqukayo, izinhlelo zokuqapha ezenzakalelayo, nobuchwepheshe bokonga amandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, insizakalo yamakhasimende nokusekelwa akufanele kunganakwa. Uhlobo oludumile kufanele lunikeze insizakalo ethembekile ngemuva kokuthengisa, kufaka phakathi ukulungiswa kanye nosizo lokuxazulula izinkinga. Ukukhetha iphampu kusuka kumkhiqizi owaziwayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi utshala imali kumkhiqizo owakhelwe ekugcineni.
Ukufakwa nokusebenza okusebenzayo
Uma usukhethile iphampu elifanelekile isicelo sakho, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufakwa. Amaphampu we-vertical multistage ngokuvamile afakwa endaweni ebheke phezulu, egcina isikhala ngenkathi iqinisekisa ukuthi iphampu lisebenza kahle. Ukufakwa okufanele kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi impompo isebenza kahle kakhulu kusukela ngosuku lokuqala. Isifaki esisebenzayo sizoqinisekisa ukuthi konke ukuxhumana kuphephile, futhi iphampu ihambisana kahle nohlelo.
Ngesikhathi sokuqala kokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqapha ukusebenza kwephampu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi akukho okuvuza, ukunyakaza okungajwayelekile, noma umsindo. Ukuxazulula inkinga kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ukugwema noma yisiphi isikhathi sokuphumula. Ukusebenza okufanele nokusebenza okujwayelekile, njengokuhlola ama-bearings kanye nezimpawu zokuhlola, kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi iphampu iyaqhubeka nokusebenza kahle phezu kwesikhathi sayo sokuphila.
Ukugcina
Ukukhetha i-vertical vertical multistage centrifugal pump kuyinto imali empumelelweni yesikhathi eside yemisebenzi yakho. Ngokucabanga ngezinto ezifana nezinga lokugeleza, umthamo wekhanda, uhlobo lwe-fluid, nezidingo zezimboni, ungakhetha iphampu ezoletha ukusebenza kahle, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kohlelo, futhi kunciphise izindleko zokulungisa. Izinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso zikuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise iphampu kwizidingo zakho ezithile, uqinisekise ukuthi ihlangabezana nezidingo zohlelo lwakho lokusebenza oluhlukile.
Njenganoma iyiphi ingxenye yemishini yezimboni, iphampu yesokudla kufanele ihambisane nokuxhaswa kobungcweti kokufakwa, ukulungiswa, kanye nensizakalo. Ngosizo olufanele nosizo lwesazi, uhlelo lwakho luzosebenza kahle nangendlela efanele iminyaka ezayo, wandise ukubuyiselwa kwakho ekutshalweni kwemali nasekuqinisekiseni impumelelo yesikhathi eside yokusebenza.
