I-theristgest ye-generifal ye-centrifugal ibalulekile kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso, kwizityalo zonyango lwamanzi ukuya kwiinkqubo zokwenza iinkqubo. Ezi pumps zenzelwe ukubonelela ngoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-fluid, zenza ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni ukusebenza kwenkqubo. Nangona kunjalo, njengazo zonke izixhobo zoomatshini, zifuna ulondolozo oluhlala lusebenza ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukungakhathaleli ulondolozo lwendlela yesiqhelo kunokukhokelela kwimicimbi yentsebenzo, ukulungiswa kweendleko, kunye nexesha elingacwangciswanga elinokuphazamisa imisebenzi.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ezona ndlela zilungileyo zolondolozo lwezinto ezimbi ze-cempofiigugal. Ngokulandela esi sikhokelo, unokwandisa i-pumppan yempompo yakho, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kwaye uqiniseke ukuba isebenza kwintsebenzo efanelekileyo.
IMISEBENZI YOQOQOPHISO OLULEKILEYO KWI-POSTRICICTIAT YEMPAWU ZESIQINISEKISO
Ukulungiswa rhoqo kuqala ngokwenza iitsheki ezisisiseko kunye nokuhlolwa. Le misebenzi ilula inokuthintela imiba ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphuhliseni kwaye ikuncede ubone iingxaki ezinokubakho ngaphambi kokuba zikhule.
Ukuhlolwa kwamatywina, iibheringi, kunye neemoto zeZithuthi
, iibheringi, kunye nezinto zemoto zibalulekile kwi-pump egudileyo yempompo. Ixesha elingaphezulu, amatywina anokudinisa, ekhokelela ekuvuzaneni, ngelixa ebheriyo inokufumana ukungqubana kakhulu, okukhokelela nokunxiba kunye nokukrazula. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezi nxalenye kuqinisekisa ukuba iimpawu zokuqala zomonakalo ziqwalaselwa ngokukhawuleza. Faka endaweni yazo naziphi na izitywina ezonakeleyo okanye iibherithi ukuphepha ukonakala ngakumbi kwimpompo kunye nezinto zayo ezinxulumene nazo.
Ukucoca kunye nokujonga inkunkuma okanye i-sediment yokwakha
i-sediment, ubumdaka, okanye umdaka ungaqokelela ngaphakathi kwempompo yexesha, ngakumbi kwizicelo ezihlanjululwe kuzo. Olo lwakhiwo lunokukhokelela kwiibhloko, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokunxiba okwandayo. Ukucoca rhoqo impompo kwaye ukukhangela nayiphi na inkunkuma linyathelo elifanelekileyo lolondolozo. Qinisekisa ukuba ukukhulelwa kwempompo simahla kwinkunkuma, kwaye ucoceke nasiphi na i-sediment eqokelele kwinkqubo.
Ukucombulula iingxaki
Kwanangokulondolozwa rhoqo, ngamanye amaxesha ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba nemiba efuna ukufihlakala. Nazi iingxaki ezimbalwa eziqhelekileyo onokudibana nazo kunye ne-veristges ye-bibifugal ye-bibifugal:
Ukuhamba ngokungaqhelekanga, ingxolo, okanye ukufuduswa
okungaqhelekanga okanye ingxolo ihlala ibonisa ukungalingani okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwimpompo. Le micimbi inokubangelwa kukuthengisa okuphosakeleyo, i-impled ye-impled, okanye ufakelo olungafanelekanga. Ukusombulula le, kuqinisekiswe ukuba impompo ihambelana ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye itshekishe ukuba iibherings zityhafile kwaye zikwimeko elungileyo. Ukuba impompo iyagxeka kakhulu, inokubangelwa kukungqubana okukhulu okanye ingxaki ngenkqubo ye-yel. Vavanya inkqubo kwaye wenze uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko.
Imiba ye-
cavitition yenzeka xa i-vapor bubbs format kwi-fluid ngenxa yoxinzelelo olusezantsi kwaye emva koko ke, kubangela umonakalo kwizinto zempompo. Iimpawu zobuqhetseba zibandakanya ingxolo engaqhelekanga, i-vibration, kunye nokuhla kwempompo ukusebenza. Ukusombulula i-Cavitication, jonga inkqubo yazo naziphi na iibhloksi, qinisekisa ukuba impompo isebenza ngaphakathi koluhlu olucetyiswayo lomenzi, kwaye uqwalasele ukuhlengahlengisa isantya sePump ukukhusela iindawo zoxinzelelo.
Impompo yempompo kunye nendima yayo ekusebenzeni kakuhle
I-Lubrication yindawo ebaluleke kakhulu yokugcina ukusebenza kwempumelelo kwe-pugocagugal pumpssifigual mpompos. Ukucoca okufanelekileyo kunciphisa ukungqubana nokunxiba kumacandelo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokutsha kwaye kwandiswa ixesha lobomi bakho bempompo yakho.
Ukukhetha inkqubo ye-qubriction elungileyo
Kukho iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokucoca, kubandakanya ukuhlamba ioyile, igrisi, kunye neenkqubo zokugcina izinto ezinyanzelekileyo. Inkqubo nganye inezibonelelo zayo, kuxhomekeka kwisicelo sempompo kunye neemeko zokusebenza. Ngeempompo ezithe nkqo, igrisi esemgangathweni ephezulu okanye inkqubo yokugcina ioyile icetyiswa. Kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwe-thabricant esekwe kwinkcazo yempompo kunye nendawo yokusebenza.
Ngowuphi kwaye wenze i-qubriction yolondolozo lwe-qubistation
kufuneka yenziwe rhoqo, ngokusekwe kwiingcebiso zomenzi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-yetha kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo kwiinyanga ezimbalwa okanye emva kwenani elithile leeyure zomsebenzi. Ukuba uqwalasela nayiphi na imiqondiso ye-thambisa engalunganga, njengokujikeleza, ukwanda kokuntywila, okanye ukunxiba okungaqhelekanga kwiibheringi, lixesha lokuba uchithe kwakhona. Soloko uqinisekisa inkqubo ye-yebricetion icocekile kwaye ingenazingcoliseko ngaphambi kongeza ioyile entsha okanye igrisi.
Ukutshintsha iindawo ezinxibe iimpahla kunye nezinto
Ixesha elingaphezulu, iinxalenye zempompo yakho ziya kuncipha ngenxa yokusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo. Ukwazi ukuba uthatha indawo yezi zinto kubalulekile ukugcina impompo ukusebenza kunye nokuphepha ukomelela.
Ukuqonda umjikelo wokunxiba
amacandelo empompo afana netywina, iibheringi, abaxhasi, kunye namava e-shafts anxile ngokuhamba kwexesha. Umjikelo wokunxiba kwala macandelo unokwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lolwelo luye luphoswe, iimeko zokusebenza, kunye nomgangatho wezinto zokuqala. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunokunceda ekuboneni ukuba zeziphi iindawo ezikufuphi ukuphela kobomi babo.
Xa uthatha indawo njengezitywina kunye neebherings
njengenxalenye yolondolozo lwendlela yesiqhelo, jonga ukunxiba imiqondiso, njengokubonakala okubonakalayo, ukuvuza, okanye inkuku engaqhelekanga. Ukuba amatywina okanye iibherings zibonisa iimpawu zokunxiba ezigqithisileyo, kufuneka zitshintshwe kwangoko ukuthintela umonakalo omnye. Ukuba uthandabuza, nxibelelana nochwepheshe onobuchule ukumisela imeko yamacandelo akho kwaye xa kufuneka khona imali.
I-ECPM YENKQUBO YOKUGQIBELA UKUSETYENZISWA KOKUSETYENZISWA KWEXESHA
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwexesha elide kuwe I-verristgest ye-puristgest ye-gegrifigal impompo , kubalulekile ukuba ixhase intsebenzo yayo ngokusebenzisa ukuthobela ngononophelo kunye nokubekwa kweliso kwintsebenzo.
Useto lwempompo yempompo yeemfuno ezithile zokusebenza
kwezicelo ezahlukeneyo zifuna iimpawu ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza kwimpompo yakho. Ukutsala kakuhle Qinisekisa ukuba impompo ihlawuliswe ngokweemfuno zenkqubo yakho yokufezekisa intsebenzo efanelekileyo ngelixa kuncitshiswa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Iindlela eziphambili zokujonga ukulandela impilo yokulandelela intsebenzo
ekuphumezeni izixhobo eziphezulu zokubeka iliso, ezinjengezinzwa zenziweyo, iinzwa zeqondo lenzwa, kunye ne-gaugs, kunye ne-Gagus, kunye neCougs, ikuvumela ukuba ulandelele intsebenzo yakho yempompo ngexesha lokwenyani. Ngokubeka iliso ngokuziphatha kwempompo, unokufumana imiba enokubakho kwangethuba kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okulungisa ngaphambi kokuba bakhokelele kulungiso lweendleko okanye ixesha lokuphumla. Ukubek'esweni okuqhubekisileyo kunokunceda ekuchongeni iindlela kunye nokwandisa iishedyuli zolondolozo.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukulungiswa rhoqo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba i-pump ye-biriscical ye-gentuji ihleli ihleli kwindawo yokusebenza yeminyaka ezayo. Ngokulandela ezona zinto zibalulekileyo kweli nqaku - njengamacandelo okuhlola, ukucoca inkqubo, ukulungisa iingxaki eziqhelekileyo, unokulongeza ixesha elifanelekileyo - unokunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
Kwabo bajonga ukwandisa intsebenzo yeempompo zabo, kuyacetyiswa ukufuna iinkonzo zolondolozo lobuchwephesha. Iingcali zinokubonelela ngovavanyo olupheleleyo, zithathe indawo enxibe iimpahla, kwaye ziqinisekise ukuba inkqubo yakho isebenza kwi-PeAk yayo. Ngokukhathalelwa okufanelekileyo kunye nengqwalaselo, i-Interristration yakho yeCagerifugal inokuqhubeka nokukhonza ishishini lakho ngokufanelekileyo nangokuthembekileyo, qinisekisa impumelelo yexesha elide.
Ngokutyalomali kulondolozo rhoqo kunye nolungelelwaniso, unganyusa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuhlala kwi-pubistge yakho ye-generifagal impompo, ukugcina imisebenzi yakho isebenza kakuhle kwaye inciphise iindleko ezingalindelekanga.
